Zechariah is the longest book of the minor prophets. Meet the minor prophets part one church of the great god. The shortest prophetic book in this series is obadiah, with only one chapter, followed by haggai, which has only two. Obedience brings the encouragement and strength of the spirit. No portion of scripture has been so misunderstood as the ook of haggai, b the tenth of the minor prophets. Though haggai is the second shortest book in the old testament, we should not underestimate the power of haggais four messages in his role in encouraging the rebuilding of the temple. The book of habakkuk is the eighth book of the 12 minor prophets of the hebrew. Haggai is very literal, directly addressing the economic decline and the tangible solution building the temple. One of these, obadiah, is only a single chapter long, and the longest hosea and zechariah are each 14 chapters. Studies in the minor prophets haggai outline of the book title. The title minor prophets derives from the length of the individual books, which range from one to fourteen chapters, and even the longest, hosea, is well short of the lengthy isaiah 66 chapters, jeremiah 52 chapters, and ezekiel 48 chapters. Sometimes, the section is more formally named the book of the twelve.
Haggai gives brief messages, including the shortest message from god found in the minor prophets. His book is the longest of the minor prophets and is referenced in the new testament gospel accounts of christs death as. Book of haggai is the second shortest in the old testement while zechariah is one of the longest of the minor prophets. The longest book in the bible is the book of psalms. Apart from obadiah, haggai is the shortest book in the ot, but its teachings are none the less significant. The truth is that few prophets have succeeded in packing into such brief compass so much spiritual common sense as haggai did frank e. Welcome to our site for jewish minor prophet his book follows haggai answers. The book of haggai is the second smallest book of the old testament. Just thoughts the minor prophets the book of haggai. Historically, the hebrew bible jewish version of the old testament arranged these works differently. The longest of these books are hosea and zechariah, with each having fourteen 14 chapters. Haggai focuses explicitly on the present temple work, while zechariah deals with the larger picture of israels history and future. First message rebuke for religious indifference and admonition to build the temple, chapter 1 the message, vv.
It is isaiah the longest and haggai the shortest books. The gospel broadcasting network is a nonprofit organization that is fullyfunded and supported by the churches of christ. Just thoughts the minor prophets the book of haggai complete book. For example, lamentations was included as part of jeremiah as it was written by the same author. The collection is broken up to form twelve individual books in the christian old testament, one for each of the prophets. During the time of the minor prophets, the nation of israel had divided into two separate countries, each with its own government. The book of haggai, also called the prophecy of aggeus, the 10th of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets. The longest book of the major prophets, isaiah, includes 66 chapters, while the shortest book in the minor prophets, obadiah, includes just one. Minor prophets, study of camp hill church of christ. Hearing the voice of the minor prophets by richard alan fuhr jr.
Isaiah, jermiah, and ezekiel are the major prophets whose books are quite lengthy. The distinction between major and minor prophets is purely based on the length of their book. It is a short book, consisting of only two chapters. Haggai focuses explicitly on the present temple work. In english, it is sometimes referred to as the twelve minor prophets, a moniker that describes only their relatively short messages, but not their importance. Zechariah is the most messianic, the most truly apocalyptic and eschatological, of all the writings of the ot robinson. Zechariah was likely a member of the priestly order, or course, of iddo 1. Haggai figures significantly in the endtime period we are. Exploring the major messages of the minor prophets. Like haggai, he encouraged the people who returned to the land from babylon to rebuild the temple.
However, this series was based on the part written version i did for zions fire magazine 20152016. It is the most difficult of any of the ot books to interpret homer hailey. Minor refers not to their importance but to their length. What is commonly known as the minor prophets is a collection of writings in the old testament from twelve different men inspired by god. All were considered important enough to enter the hebrew bible, but none was long enough to form an independent book. Are you looking for neverending fun in this exciting logicbrain app. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. So, i had to find another minor prophet i could cover in four lessons to round out the quarter. The book of hosea, the first of the canonical twelve minor prophets, was written by hosea whose name means salvation, or deliverance, a prophet who lived during the last years of the age of jeroboam ii in israel and the period of decline and ruin that followed the brief period of economic prosperity. Popular minor prophets books meet your next favorite book. He gave four separate messages, the first on august 29, 520 bc haggai 1. Intro to haggai biblica the international bible society.
On the surface, the prophets micah and haggai have little in common. Which minor prophet book in the bible is the longest. Read book of haggai minor prophets kjv bible online. The book of haggai, also known as the book of aggeus, is a book of the hebrew bible or tanakh, and has its place as the thirdtolast of the minor prophets. Zechariah deals with the larger picture of israels history and future. If you would like to learn more about the minor prophets, you may click on the original post. When christian scholars refer to the prophetic books of the bible, they are talking primarily about the old testament scriptures written by the prophets. Unlike most of the other prophets, haggai explicitly dated his prophecies, down to the day. Haggai was the first prophet in jerusalem after the return from babylonian captivity. The book of hosea consists of fourteen chapters, which was the record for a minor prophet until zechariah tied it a couple centuries later. Book of haggai overview insight for living ministries. Jewish minor prophet his book follows haggai answers.
Haggai clearly shows the consequences of disobedience 1. It contains prophecy, but it is made up of interplay between the prophets words and the people s actions. Transcribed and edited by david sielaff, march 2014. The first and longest book in this group is isaiah. Codycross is an addictive game developed by fanatee. While haggai rebuked and admonished, zechariah encouraged and looked to brighter days. Israel, the northern country consisting of ten tribes, and judah, the remaining two tribes in the south. When the people give priority to god and his house, they are blessed rather than cursed cf.
The prophecy of haggai is second only to that of obadiah in brevity among ot books. The historical setting dates around 520 bc before the temple has been rebuilt. The reconstruction of temple has stopped and the people were in need of exhortation. The book of zechariah contains many visions and a great deal of apocalyptic symbolism. Studies in the minor prophets zechariah i am zealous. Isaiah prophesied from the last days of the kingdom of israel to about 30 years after its fall. The newest feature from codycross is that you can actually synchronize your gameplay and play it from another device. They are called major prophets because their prophecies were issued over a longer period of time than those of the minor prophets.
From the dead sea scrolls and the work of ben sirach, we know that these. List of major and minor prophets of the old testament. Biblical literature biblical literature the first six minor prophets. The last book of the prophets contains the prophecies of twelve distinct prophets, and is known as trei asar, meaning twelve in aramaic. All of these prophetic books contain a piece of the puzzle that contributes to the total historicalspiritual picture. We will study the prophets by the century in which they lived.
Concerning the message 1 he prophesied around 520518 b. Petersen remarks on the unusual nature of the book of haggai. Study of the minor prophets page 1 lesson one introduction to the study of the minor prophets introduction 1. These labels do not refer to the importance of the prophets, but rather, to the length of the books authored by them. To grasp its full significance, we require knowledge about the books of ezra, jeremiah, malachi, and zechariah. In haggai and elsehwere we find speeches of prophets integrated into something like historical narratives see jeremiah 26 and 36, jeremiah 3741, and a similar passage in 2 kings.